May 10, 2010
Barak

Afghanistan needs security, not more surveys

Gregg Willhauck at Democracy Digest argues the international community can foster stability in Afghanistan by encouraging private sector development:

Perhaps it is time to encourage Afghan leaders to listen to their own business people’s views on what needs to be done to spur economic growth, new jobs, and higher living standards…

While the military operations in the south – moving from Helmand to Kandahar – will remain a hot topic, talks [between Karzai and the Obama administration] should also emphasize improving the Afghan economy since success in that realm will reverberate across nearly every other sphere of society…

Why not encourage the Afghan government to engage the indigenous private sector more proactively in order to identify obstacles to growth in the domestic economy and to fashion appropriate reforms?

Does this the type of private sector development count? Got to love the spirit of a true believer! I don’t mean to pick on Willhauck, but the survey he cites strikes me as a bit pointless. Lack of security – not red tape for starting a business – is the basic problem facing Afghanistan today and you don’t need a survey to find out that people don’t like IEDs and trigger happy private security. Political stability is the best thing that could happen to encourage private sector development in Afghanistan. You don’t need a survey to find this out, either.

4 Comments

  • Perhaps, sir, it would help if you actually read the survey I was referencing, as clearly you have not.

    Had the author bothered to read the survey, he would see that, in fact, among the 738 Afghan business people we surveyed, the leading problem cited that thwarts the growth of the Afghan business sector was indeed security. After that, the next highest response rate was for the issues of corruption and poor infrastructure (specifically, lack of electricity), respectively. I don’t know why the author suggests that “red tape” was a leading problem cited in the survey. While it was indeed mentioned, it was well down the list. Again, this clearly demonstrates that the author did not even bother to look at the survey before deciding to criticize it. That’s a shame, really, as the survey results actually reinforce some of the comments the author has made.

    One inference the author made that I cannot support is equating corrupt and criminal “private” security operatives with the legitimate private sector in Afghanistan. To confuse – or, worse, conflate – people shooting innocent civilians with an average Afghan business person struggling to keep his business operating, an enterprise that provides for the livelihoods of a number of employees and their families, is quite cynical and disingenuous. You would be hard pressed to find a single reputable development expert who doesn’t say that sustainable and equitable economic development is key to a successful outcome to the current effort in Afghanistan.

    Rather than trying to sully the Afghan business sector with malicious slurs, I would suggest the author, if he truly cares about the people of Afghanistan, support initiatives such as this business attitude survey which urges the Afghan government to address the obstacles that exist to greater economic growth, more jobs and a higher standard of living for all Afghans.

  • Greg,

    I am sorry that you are offended by my comment, but the US government is spending hundreds of billions of dollars in Afghanistan and it has no commitment to winning the war. Unless the military is going to stay until they have marginalized the Taliban, I don’t see how all of these expenditures matter. My comment was not that the survey doesn’t point out the problems in Afghanistan. Rather, I wanted to point out that that the US should be focusing like a laser on security. Again, I did not mean to attack you. My target was the US policy and I am sorry if I did not make that more clear. Nevertheless, I stand by what I wrote, especially about Wali Karzi deliberately weakening the police in Kandhar so ISAF heeds to rely on his private security firms. How can ISAF hope to have any success there if the provincial governor is working against them and ripping them off?

  • [...] Gregg Willhauck wrote a fairly angry response to my recent post on his survey of Afghan business people. He had a right to be angry – it was a pretty biting post and I admit that I went a bit over the top. I will stand my ground, however in the policy criticism. That is what I meant to do and I accept I did not make that as clear as I could have in the post. Let me be clear about what I meant to say. [...]

  • [...] from: Democracy and Society » Afghanistan needs security, not more surveys Share and [...]

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Founded in 2004, Democracy and Society is a biannual print journal published by the Center for Democracy and Civil Society at Georgetown University. The D&S Blog provides web-only content, including special reports and investigative series, on issues relating to democracy and development.

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